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Identifying Candidates for Automation

Automation has transformed businesses across industries, helping them become more efficient, scalable, and cost-effective. But not every process is suitable for automation. Knowing which tasks to automate and which to leave manual is key to achieving maximum benefits without overcomplicating things. So, how do you determine if a process is a good candidate for automation? Here’s a simple guide to help you figure it out.

1. Is the Process Repetitive?

One of the best indicators that a process is ripe for automation is repetition. If a task is performed frequently, whether daily, weekly, or monthly, it’s a great candidate. The more times the task is repeated, the higher the ROI from automating it.

Examples:

  • Data entry
  • Invoice generation
  • Email notifications
  • Reporting tasks

2. Is the Process Time-Consuming?

Manual processes can be time drains, especially when they involve multiple steps and require a lot of back-and-forth. Automating these tasks can save countless hours that can be better spent on strategic or creative work.

Examples:

  • Manually updating customer records
  • Sorting and tagging emails
  • Tracking inventory

3. Does the Process Involve Low-Complexity Tasks?

Simple, rule-based tasks are easier to automate than complex, nuanced processes that require human judgment or decision-making. Look for processes that follow clear instructions or criteria and have little to no variation in how they’re performed.

Examples:

  • Approving routine expense claims
  • Sorting data by set criteria
  • Sending reminders or follow-up emails

4. Is the Process Error-Prone?

When manual processes are involved, errors often follow. Whether it’s typos, miscalculations, or skipped steps, mistakes can cost time, money, and even customer trust. Automating such processes can dramatically reduce human error and improve accuracy.

Examples:

  • Calculating payroll
  • Processing orders
  • Filling out forms

5. Does the Process Require Consistency?

Some tasks need to be done the same way every time to ensure consistency and compliance. Automation ensures that processes are carried out exactly as specified, without deviation, making it ideal for compliance-heavy industries or quality control tasks.

Examples:

  • Documenting procedures
  • Enforcing data privacy rules (GDPR, HIPAA)
  • Customer onboarding workflows

6. Does the Process Involve Structured Data?

Automation thrives on structured data, meaning data that is organized and follows a predictable format. Processes that deal with structured data, such as filling forms, updating spreadsheets, or processing orders, are easy to automate because the rules are clear.

Examples:

  • Populating templates
  • Syncing customer data across platforms
  • Sending payment confirmations

7. Does the Process Interact with Multiple Systems?

If a task requires you to move data between different platforms or software systems, it’s a good automation candidate. Automating the integration of different systems can streamline your workflow and eliminate bottlenecks caused by manual data transfer.

Examples:

  • Syncing CRM with email marketing tools
  • Updating project management software with sales data
  • Transferring order details from an eCommerce platform to accounting software

8. Is the Process Scalable?

Some processes may work fine when your business is small, but as it grows, the volume of tasks may become overwhelming. Automation is perfect for processes that will need to scale as your company expands, ensuring that they can be handled efficiently, no matter the volume.

Examples:

  • Customer support ticketing
  • Lead generation and nurturing
  • Social media posting

9. Does the Process Have a Clear Workflow?

Processes with well-defined start and end points and clear, measurable steps are prime candidates for automation. If you can easily document how a process flows from beginning to end, it’s likely that automation can handle it.

Examples:

  • Approving time-off requests
  • Handling customer returns
  • Processing refunds

10. Can Automating the Process Deliver ROI?

Before diving into automation, ask yourself whether it makes financial sense. Some processes may be automatable but would take too long or cost too much to implement compared to the potential savings. Always measure the time, money, and effort saved by automation against the upfront costs and resources needed to implement it.

Examples:

  • Automating payroll in a small business with only a few employees might not deliver significant ROI compared to manual handling.
  • Automating order processing for an eCommerce store with thousands of transactions per day will deliver substantial ROI.

Conclusion: The Right Candidate for Automation

Automation can help streamline your business, reduce errors, and free up valuable time. However, it’s crucial to identify the right processes to automate. Repetitive, time-consuming, low-complexity, and error-prone processes are great starting points. By evaluating your tasks against these criteria, you’ll be able to make smart automation choices and maximize the benefits for your business.

Whether you’re just starting your automation journey or looking to optimize further, understanding which processes to automate can be a game-changer. Now that you’ve got a sense of what to look for, it’s time to dig into your workflows and find the processes begging for automation!

This post is licensed under CC BY 4.0 by the author.